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Solute carrier family 22 member 1

NameSolute carrier family 22 member 1
Synonyms
  • hOCT1
  • OCT1
  • Organic cation transporter 1
Gene NameSLC22A1
OrganismHuman
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0037862|Solute carrier family 22 member 1
MPTVDDILEQVGESGWFQKQAFLILCLLSAAFAPICVGIVFLGFTPDHHCQSPGVAELSQ
RCGWSPAEELNYTVPGLGPAGEAFLGQCRRYEVDWNQSALSCVDPLASLATNRSHLPLGP
CQDGWVYDTPGSSIVTEFNLVCADSWKLDLFQSCLNAGFLFGSLGVGYFADRFGRKLCLL
GTVLVNAVSGVLMAFSPNYMSMLLFRLLQGLVSKGNWMAGYTLITEFVGSGSRRTVAIMY
QMAFTVGLVALTGLAYALPHWRWLQLAVSLPTFLFLLYYWCVPESPRWLLSQKRNTEAIK
IMDHIAQKNGKLPPADLKMLSLEEDVTEKLSPSFADLFRTPRLRKRTFILMYLWFTDSVL
YQGLILHMGATSGNLYLDFLYSALVEIPGAFIALITIDRVGRIYPMAMSNLLAGAACLVM
IFISPDLHWLNIIIMCVGRMGITIAIQMICLVNAELYPTFVRNLGVMVCSSLCDIGGIIT
PFIVFRLREVWQALPLILFAVLGLLAAGVTLLLPETKGVALPETMKDAENLGRKAKPKEN
TIYLKVQTSEPSGT
Number of residues554
Molecular Weight61153.345
Theoretical pI6.81
GO Classification
Functions
  • quaternary ammonium group transmembrane transporter activity
  • dopamine transmembrane transporter activity
  • secondary active organic cation transmembrane transporter activity
  • organic cation transmembrane transporter activity
  • acetylcholine transmembrane transporter activity
  • norepinephrine transmembrane transporter activity
Processes
  • drug transmembrane transport
  • quaternary ammonium group transport
  • dopamine transport
  • establishment or maintenance of transmembrane electrochemical gradient
  • protein homooligomerization
  • norepinephrine transport
  • ammonium transmembrane transport
  • organic cation transport
  • neurotransmitter transport
  • small molecule metabolic process
  • epinephrine transport
  • transmembrane transport
Components
  • basolateral plasma membrane
  • membrane
  • plasma membrane
  • integral component of plasma membrane
General FunctionSecondary active organic cation transmembrane transporter activity
Specific FunctionTranslocates a broad array of organic cations with various structures and molecular weights including the model compounds 1-methyl-4-phenylpyridinium (MPP), tetraethylammonium (TEA), N-1-methylnicotinamide (NMN), 4-(4-(dimethylamino)styryl)-N-methylpyridinium (ASP), the endogenous compounds choline, guanidine, histamine, epinephrine, adrenaline, noradrenaline and dopamine, and the drugs quinine, and metformin. The transport of organic cations is inhibited by a broad array of compounds like tetramethylammonium (TMA), cocaine, lidocaine, NMDA receptor antagonists, atropine, prazosin, cimetidine, TEA and NMN, guanidine, cimetidine, choline, procainamide, quinine, tetrabutylammonium, and tetrapentylammonium. Translocates organic cations in an electrogenic and pH-independent manner. Translocates organic cations across the plasma membrane in both directions. Transports the polyamines spermine and spermidine. Transports pramipexole across the basolateral membrane of the proximal tubular epithelial cells. The choline transport is activated by MMTS. Regulated by various intracellular signaling pathways including inhibition by protein kinase A activation, and endogenously activation by the calmodulin complex, the calmodulin-dependent kinase II and LCK tyrosine kinase.
Pfam Domain Function
Transmembrane Regions22-42 150-170 177-197 207-229 236-256 263-283 348-368 377-397 403-423 432-452 465-485 493-513
GenBank Protein ID2511670
UniProtKB IDO15245
UniProtKB Entry NameS22A1_HUMAN
Cellular LocationBasolateral cell membrane
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0017170|Solute carrier family 22 member 1 (SLC22A1)
ATGCCCACCGTGGATGACATTCTGGAGCAGGTTGGGGAGTCTGGCTGGTTCCAGAAGCAA
GCCTTCCTCATCTTATGCCTGCTGTCGGCTGCCTTTGCGCCCATCTGTGTGGGCATCGTC
TTCCTGGGTTTCACACCTGACCACCACTGCCAGAGTCCTGGGGTGGCTGAGCTGAGCCAG
CGCTGTGGCTGGAGCCCTGCGGAGGAGCTGAACTATACAGTGCCAGGCCTGGGGCCCGCG
GGCGAGGCCTTCCTTGGCCAGTGCAGGCGCTATGAAGTGGACTGGAACCAGAGCGCCCTC
AGCTGTGTAGACCCCCTGGCTAGCCTGGCCACCAACAGGAGCCACCTGCCGCTGGGTCCC
TGCCAGGATGGCTGGGTGTATGACACGCCCGGCTCTTCCATCGTCACTGAGTTCAACCTG
GTGTGTGCTGACTCCTGGAAGCTGGACCTCTTTCAGTCCTGTTTGAATGCGGGCTTCTTG
TTTGGCTCTCTCGGTGTTGGCTACTTTGCAGACAGGTTTGGCCGTAAGCTGTGTCTCCTG
GGAACTGTGCTGGTCAACGCGGTGTCGGGCGTGCTCATGGCCTTCTCGCCCAACTACATG
TCCATGCTGCTCTTCCGCCTGCTGCAGGGCCTGGTCAGCAAGGGCAACTGGATGGCTGGC
TACACCCTAATCACAGAATTTGTTGGCTCGGGCTCCAGAAGAACGGTGGCGATCATGTAC
CAGATGGCCTTCACGGTGGGGCTGGTGGCGCTTACCGGGCTGGCCTACGCCCTGCCTCAC
TGGCGCTGGCTGCAGCTGGCAGTCTCCCTGCCCACCTTCCTCTTCCTGCTCTACTACTGG
TGTGTGCCGGAGTCCCCTCGGTGGCTGTTATCACAAAAAAGAAACACTGAAGCAATAAAG
ATAATGGACCACATCGCTCAAAAGAATGGGAAGTTGCCTCCTGCTGATTTAAAGATGCTT
TCCCTCGAAGAGGATGTCACCGAAAAGCTGAGCCCTTCATTTGCAGACCTGTTCCGCACG
CCGCGCCTGAGGAAGCGCACCTTCATCCTGATGTACCTGTGGTTCACGGACTCTGTGCTC
TATCAGGGGCTCATCCTGCACATGGGCGCCACCAGCGGGAACCTCTACCTGGATTTCCTT
TACTCCGCTCTGGTCGAAATCCCGGGGGCCTTCATAGCCCTCATCACCATTGACCGCGTG
GGCCGCATCTACCCCATGGCCATGTCAAATTTGTTGGCGGGGGCAGCCTGCCTCGTCATG
ATTTTTATCTCACCTGACCTGCACTGGTTAAACATCATAATCATGTGTGTTGGCCGAATG
GGAATCACCATTGCAATACAAATGATCTGCCTGGTGAATGCTGAGCTGTACCCCACATTC
GTCAGGAACCTCGGAGTGATGGTGTGTTCCTCCCTGTGTGACATAGGTGGGATAATCACC
CCCTTCATAGTCTTCAGGCTGAGGGAGGTCTGGCAAGCCTTGCCCCTCATTTTGTTTGCG
GTGTTGGGCCTGCTTGCCGCGGGAGTGACGCTACTTCTTCCAGAGACCAAGGGGGTCGCT
TTGCCAGAGACCATGAAGGACGCCGAGAACCTTGGGAGAAAAGCAAAGCCCAAAGAAAAC
ACGATTTACCTTAAGGTCCAAACCTCAGAACCCTCGGGCACCTGA
GenBank Gene IDX98332
GeneCard IDNot Available
GenAtlas IDNot Available
HGNC IDHGNC:10963
Chromosome Location6
Locus6q26
References
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