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NameReceptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase zeta
Synonyms
  • 3.1.3.48
  • HTPZP2
  • Protein-tyrosine phosphatase receptor type Z polypeptide 1
  • Protein-tyrosine phosphatase receptor type Z polypeptide 2
  • PTPRZ
  • PTPRZ2
  • PTPZ
  • R-PTP-zeta
  • R-PTP-zeta-2
Gene NamePTPRZ1
OrganismHuman
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0009016|Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase zeta
MRILKRFLACIQLLCVCRLDWANGYYRQQRKLVEEIGWSYTGALNQKNWGKKYPTCNSPK
QSPINIDEDLTQVNVNLKKLKFQGWDKTSLENTFIHNTGKTVEINLTNDYRVSGGVSEMV
FKASKITFHWGKCNMSSDGSEHSLEGQKFPLEMQIYCFDADRFSSFEEAVKGKGKLRALS
ILFEVGTEENLDFKAIIDGVESVSRFGKQAALDPFILLNLLPNSTDKYYIYNGSLTSPPC
TDTVDWIVFKDTVSISESQLAVFCEVLTMQQSGYVMLMDYLQNNFREQQYKFSRQVFSSY
TGKEEIHEAVCSSEPENVQADPENYTSLLVTWERPRVVYDTMIEKFAVLYQQLDGEDQTK
HEFLTDGYQDLGAILNNLLPNMSYVLQIVAICTNGLYGKYSDQLIVDMPTDNPELDLFPE
LIGTEEIIKEEEEGKDIEEGAIVNPGRDSATNQIRKKEPQISTTTHYNRIGTKYNEAKTN
RSPTRGSEFSGKGDVPNTSLNSTSQPVTKLATEKDISLTSQTVTELPPHTVEGTSASLND
GSKTVLRSPHMNLSGTAESLNTVSITEYEEESLLTSFKLDTGAEDSSGSSPATSAIPFIS
ENISQGYIFSSENPETITYDVLIPESARNASEDSTSSGSEESLKDPSMEGNVWFPSSTDI
TAQPDVGSGRESFLQTNYTEIRVDESEKTTKSFSAGPVMSQGPSVTDLEMPHYSTFAYFP
TEVTPHAFTPSSRQQDLVSTVNVVYSQTTQPVYNGETPLQPSYSSEVFPLVTPLLLDNQI
LNTTPAASSSDSALHATPVFPSVDVSFESILSSYDGAPLLPFSSASFSSELFRHLHTVSQ
ILPQVTSATESDKVPLHASLPVAGGDLLLEPSLAQYSDVLSTTHAASETLEFGSESGVLY
KTLMFSQVEPPSSDAMMHARSSGPEPSYALSDNEGSQHIFTVSYSSAIPVHDSVGVTYQG
SLFSGPSHIPIPKSSLITPTASLLQPTHALSGDGEWSGASSDSEFLLPDTDGLTALNISS
PVSVAEFTYTTSVFGDDNKALSKSEIIYGNETELQIPSFNEMVYPSESTVMPNMYDNVNK
LNASLQETSVSISSTKGMFPGSLAHTTTKVFDHEISQVPENNFSVQPTHTVSQASGDTSL
KPVLSANSEPASSDPASSEMLSPSTQLLFYETSASFSTEVLLQPSFQASDVDTLLKTVLP
AVPSDPILVETPKVDKISSTMLHLIVSNSASSENMLHSTSVPVFDVSPTSHMHSASLQGL
TISYASEKYEPVLLKSESSHQVVPSLYSNDELFQTANLEINQAHPPKGRHVFATPVLSID
EPLNTLINKLIHSDEILTSTKSSVTGKVFAGIPTVASDTFVSTDHSVPIGNGHVAITAVS
PHRDGSVTSTKLLFPSKATSELSHSAKSDAGLVGGGEDGDTDDDGDDDDDDRGSDGLSIH
KCMSCSSYRESQEKVMNDSDTHENSLMDQNNPISYSLSENSEEDNRVTSVSSDSQTGMDR
SPGKSPSANGLSQKHNDGKEENDIQTGSALLPLSPESKAWAVLTSDEESGSGQGTSDSLN
ENETSTDFSFADTNEKDADGILAAGDSEITPGFPQSPTSSVTSENSEVFHVSEAEASNSS
HESRIGLAEGLESEKKAVIPLVIVSALTFICLVVLVGILIYWRKCFQTAHFYLEDSTSPR
VISTPPTPIFPISDDVGAIPIKHFPKHVADLHASSGFTEEFETLKEFYQEVQSCTVDLGI
TADSSNHPDNKHKNRYINIVAYDHSRVKLAQLAEKDGKLTDYINANYVDGYNRPKAYIAA
QGPLKSTAEDFWRMIWEHNVEVIVMITNLVEKGRRKCDQYWPADGSEEYGNFLVTQKSVQ
VLAYYTVRNFTLRNTKIKKGSQKGRPSGRVVTQYHYTQWPDMGVPEYSLPVLTFVRKAAY
AKRHAVGPVVVHCSAGVGRTGTYIVLDSMLQQIQHEGTVNIFGFLKHIRSQRNYLVQTEE
QYVFIHDTLVEAILSKETEVLDSHIHAYVNALLIPGPAGKTKLEKQFQLLSQSNIQQSDY
SAALKQCNREKNRTSSIIPVERSRVGISSLSGEGTDYINASYIMGYYQSNEFIITQHPLL
HTIKDFWRMIWDHNAQLVVMIPDGQNMAEDEFVYWPNKDEPINCESFKVTLMAEEHKCLS
NEEKLIIQDFILEATQDDYVLEVRHFQCPKWPNPDSPISKTFELISVIKEEAANRDGPMI
VHDEHGGVTAGTFCALTTLMHQLEKENSVDVYQVAKMINLMRPGVFADIEQYQFLYKVIL
SLVSTRQEENPSTSLDSNGAALPDGNIAESLESLV
Number of residues2315
Molecular Weight254585.05
Theoretical pINot Available
GO Classification
Functions
  • protein tyrosine phosphatase activity
  • transmembrane receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase activity
Processes
  • axonogenesis
  • protein dephosphorylation
  • central nervous system development
  • learning or memory
  • oligodendrocyte differentiation
  • peptidyl-tyrosine dephosphorylation
  • hematopoietic progenitor cell differentiation
  • regulation of oligodendrocyte progenitor proliferation
Components
  • integral component of plasma membrane
  • proteinaceous extracellular matrix
  • perineuronal net
General FunctionTransmembrane receptor protein tyrosine phosphatase activity
Specific FunctionProtein tyrosine phosphatase that negatively regulates oligodendrocyte precursor proliferation in the embryonic spinal cord. Required for normal differentiation of the precursor cells into mature, fully myelinating oligodendrocytes. May play a role in protecting oligondendrocytes against apoptosis. May play a role in the establishment of contextual memory, probably via the dephosphorylation of proteins that are part of important signaling cascades (By similarity).
Pfam Domain Function
Transmembrane Regions1637-1662
GenBank Protein IDNot Available
UniProtKB IDP23471
UniProtKB Entry NamePTPRZ_HUMAN
Cellular LocationCell membrane
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0020847|Receptor-type tyrosine-protein phosphatase zeta (PTPRZ1)
ATGCGAATCCTAAAGCGTTTCCTCGCTTGCATTCAGCTCCTCTGTGTTTGCCGCCTGGAT
TGGGCTAATGGATACTACAGACAACAGAGAAAACTTGTTGAAGAGATTGGCTGGTCCTAT
ACAGGAGCACTGAATCAAAAAAATTGGGGAAAGAAATATCCAACATGTAATAGCCCAAAA
CAATCTCCTATCAATATTGATGAAGATCTTACACAAGTAAATGTGAATCTTAAGAAACTT
AAATTTCAGGGTTGGGATAAAACATCATTGGAAAACACATTCATTCATAACACTGGGAAA
ACAGTGGAAATTAATCTCACTAATGACTACCGTGTCAGCGGAGGAGTTTCAGAAATGGTG
TTTAAAGCAAGCAAGATAACTTTTCACTGGGGAAAATGCAATATGTCATCTGATGGATCA
GAGCATAGTTTAGAAGGACAAAAATTTCCACTTGAGATGCAAATCTACTGCTTTGATGCG
GACCGATTTTCAAGTTTTGAGGAAGCAGTCAAAGGAAAAGGGAAGTTAAGAGCTTTATCC
ATTTTGTTTGAGGTTGGGACAGAAGAAAATTTGGATTTCAAAGCGATTATTGATGGAGTC
GAAAGTGTTAGTCGTTTTGGGAAGCAGGCTGCTTTAGATCCATTCATACTGTTGAACCTT
CTGCCAAACTCAACTGACAAGTATTACATTTACAATGGCTCATTGACATCTCCTCCCTGC
ACAGACACAGTTGACTGGATTGTTTTTAAAGATACAGTTAGCATCTCTGAAAGCCAGTTG
GCTGTTTTTTGTGAAGTTCTTACAATGCAACAATCTGGTTATGTCATGCTGATGGACTAC
TTACAAAACAATTTTCGAGAGCAACAGTACAAGTTCTCTAGACAGGTGTTTTCCTCATAC
ACTGGAAAGGAAGAGATTCATGAAGCAGTTTGTAGTTCAGAACCAGAAAATGTTCAGGCT
GACCCAGAGAATTATACCAGCCTTCTTGTTACATGGGAAAGACCTCGAGTCGTTTATGAT
ACCATGATTGAGAAGTTTGCAGTTTTGTACCAGCAGTTGGATGGAGAGGACCAAACCAAG
CATGAATTTTTGACAGATGGCTATCAAGACTTGGGTGCTATTCTCAATAATTTGCTACCC
AATATGAGTTATGTTCTTCAGATAGTAGCCATATGCACTAATGGCTTATATGGAAAATAC
AGCGACCAACTGATTGTCGACATGCCTACTGATAATCCTGAACTTGATCTTTTCCCTGAA
TTAATTGGAACTGAAGAAATAATCAAGGAGGAGGAAGAGGGAAAAGACATTGAAGAAGGC
GCTATTGTGAATCCTGGTAGAGACAGTGCTACAAACCAAATCAGGAAAAAGGAACCCCAG
ATTTCTACCACAACACACTACAATCGCATAGGGACGAAATACAATGAAGCCAAGACTAAC
CGATCCCCAACAAGAGGAAGTGAATTCTCTGGAAAGGGTGATGTTCCCAATACATCTTTA
AATTCCACTTCCCAACCAGTCACTAAATTAGCCACAGAAAAAGATATTTCCTTGACTTCT
CAGACTGTGACTGAACTGCCACCTCACACTGTGGAAGGTACTTCAGCCTCTTTAAATGAT
GGCTCTAAAACTGTTCTTAGATCTCCACATATGAACTTGTCGGGGACTGCAGAATCCTTA
AATACAGTTTCTATAACAGAATATGAGGAGGAGAGTTTATTGACCAGTTTCAAGCTTGAT
ACTGGAGCTGAAGATTCTTCAGGCTCCAGTCCCGCAACTTCTGCTATCCCATTCATCTCT
GAGAACATATCCCAAGGGTATATATTTTCCTCCGAAAACCCAGAGACAATAACATATGAT
GTCCTTATACCAGAATCTGCTAGAAATGCTTCCGAAGATTCAACTTCATCAGGTTCAGAA
GAATCACTAAAGGATCCTTCTATGGAGGGAAATGTGTGGTTTCCTAGCTCTACAGACATA
ACAGCACAGCCCGATGTTGGATCAGGCAGAGAGAGCTTTCTCCAGACTAATTACACTGAG
ATACGTGTTGATGAATCTGAGAAGACAACCAAGTCCTTTTCTGCAGGCCCAGTGATGTCA
CAGGGTCCCTCAGTTACAGATCTGGAAATGCCACATTATTCTACCTTTGCCTACTTCCCA
ACTGAGGTAACACCTCATGCTTTTACCCCATCCTCCAGACAACAGGATTTGGTCTCCACG
GTCAACGTGGTATACTCGCAGACAACCCAACCGGTATACAATGAGGCCAGTAATAGTAGC
CATGAGTCTCGTATTGGTCTAGCTGAGGGGTTGGAATCCGAGAAGAAGGCAGTTATACCC
CTTGTGATCGTGTCAGCCCTGACTTTTATCTGTCTAGTGGTTCTTGTGGGTATTCTCATC
TACTGGAGGAAATGCTTCCAGACTGCACACTTTTACTTAGAGGACAGTACATCCCCTAGA
GTTATATCCACACCTCCAACACCTATCTTTCCAATTTCAGATGATGTCGGAGCAATTCCA
ATAAAGCACTTTCCAAAGCATGTTGCAGATTTACATGCAAGTAGTGGGTTTACTGAAGAA
TTTGAGACACTGAAAGAGTTTTACCAGGAAGTGCAGAGCTGTACTGTTGACTTAGGTATT
ACAGCAGACAGCTCCAACCACCCAGACAACAAGCACAAGAATCGATACATAAATATCGTT
GCCTATGATCATAGCAGGGTTAAGCTAGCACAGCTTGCTGAAAAGGATGGCAAACTGACT
GATTATATCAATGCCAATTATGTTGATGGCTACAACAGACCAAAAGCTTATATTGCTGCC
CAAGGCCCACTGAAATCCACAGCTGAAGATTTCTGGAGAATGATATGGGAACATAATGTG
GAAGTTATTGTCATGATAACAAACCTCGTGGAGAAAGGAAGGAGAAAATGTGATCAGTAC
TGGCCTGCCGATGGGAGTGAGGAGTACGGGAACTTTCTGGTCACTCAGAAGAGTGTGCAA
GTGCTTGCCTATTATACTGTGAGGAATTTTACTCTAAGAAACACAAAAATAAAAAAGGGC
TCCCAGAAAGGAAGACCCAGTGGACGTGTGGTCACACAGTATCACTACACGCAGTGGCCT
GACATGGGAGTACCAGAGTACTCCCTGCCAGTGCTGACCTTTGTGAGAAAGGCAGCCTAT
GCCAAGCGCCATGCAGTGGGGCCTGTTGTCGTCCACTGCAGTGCTGGAGTTGGAAGAACA
GGCACATATATTGTGCTAGACAGTATGTTGCAGCAGATTCAACACGAAGGAACTGTCAAC
ATATTTGGCTTCTTAAAACACATCCGTTCACAAAGAAATTATTTGGTACAAACTGAGGAG
CAATATGTCTTCATTCATGATACACTGGTTGAGGCCATACTTAGTAAAGAAACTGAGGTG
CTGGACAGTCATATTCATGCCTATGTTAATGCACTCCTCATTCCTGGACCAGCAGGCAAA
ACAAAGCTAGAGAAACAATTCCAGCTCCTGAGCCAGTCAAATATACAGCAGAGTGACTAT
TCTGCAGCCCTAAAGCAATGCAACAGGGAAAAGAATCGAACTTCTTCTATCATCCCTGTG
GAAAGATCAAGGGTTGGCATTTCATCCCTGAGTGGAGAAGGCACAGACTACATCAATGCC
TCCTATATCATGGGCTATTACCAGAGCAATGAATTCATCATTACCCAGCACCCTCTCCTT
CATACCATCAAGGATTTCTGGAGGATGATATGGGACCATAATGCCCAACTGGTGGTTATG
ATTCCTGATGGCCAAAACATGGCAGAAGATGAATTTGTTTACTGGCCAAATAAAGATGAG
CCTATAAATTGTGAGAGCTTTAAGGTCACTCTTATGGCTGAAGAACACAAATGTCTATCT
AATGAGGAAAAACTTATAATTCAGGACTTTATCTTAGAAGCTACACAGGATGATTATGTA
CTTGAAGTGAGGCACTTTCAGTGTCCTAAATGGCCAAATCCAGATAGCCCCATTAGTAAA
ACTTTTGAACTTATAAGTGTTATAAAAGAAGAAGCTGCCAATAGGGATGGGCCTATGATT
GTTCATGATGAGCATGGAGGAGTGACGGCAGGAACTTTCTGTGCTCTGACAACCCTTATG
CACCAACTAGAAAAAGAAAATTCCGTGGATGTTTACCAGGTAGCCAAGATGATCAATCTG
ATGAGGCCAGGAGTCTTTGCTGACATTGAGCAGTATCAGTTTCTCTACAAAGTGATCCTC
AGCCTTGTGAGCACAAGGCAGGAAGAGAATCCATCCACCTCTCTGGACAGTAATGGTGCA
GCATTGCCTGATGGAAATATAGCTGAGAGCTTAGAGTCTTTAGTTTAA
GenBank Gene IDNot Available
GeneCard IDNot Available
GenAtlas IDNot Available
HGNC IDHGNC:9685
Chromosome Location7
LocusNot Available
References
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  2. Levy JB, Canoll PD, Silvennoinen O, Barnea G, Morse B, Honegger AM, Huang JT, Cannizzaro LA, Park SH, Druck T, et al.: The cloning of a receptor-type protein tyrosine phosphatase expressed in the central nervous system. J Biol Chem. 1993 May 15;268(14):10573-81. 8387522
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  4. Scherer SW, Cheung J, MacDonald JR, Osborne LR, Nakabayashi K, Herbrick JA, Carson AR, Parker-Katiraee L, Skaug J, Khaja R, Zhang J, Hudek AK, Li M, Haddad M, Duggan GE, Fernandez BA, Kanematsu E, Gentles S, Christopoulos CC, Choufani S, Kwasnicka D, Zheng XH, Lai Z, Nusskern D, Zhang Q, Gu Z, Lu F, Zeesman S, Nowaczyk MJ, Teshima I, Chitayat D, Shuman C, Weksberg R, Zackai EH, Grebe TA, Cox SR, Kirkpatrick SJ, Rahman N, Friedman JM, Heng HH, Pelicci PG, Lo-Coco F, Belloni E, Shaffer LG, Pober B, Morton CC, Gusella JF, Bruns GA, Korf BR, Quade BJ, Ligon AH, Ferguson H, Higgins AW, Leach NT, Herrick SR, Lemyre E, Farra CG, Kim HG, Summers AM, Gripp KW, Roberts W, Szatmari P, Winsor EJ, Grzeschik KH, Teebi A, Minassian BA, Kere J, Armengol L, Pujana MA, Estivill X, Wilson MD, Koop BF, Tosi S, Moore GE, Boright AP, Zlotorynski E, Kerem B, Kroisel PM, Petek E, Oscier DG, Mould SJ, Dohner H, Dohner K, Rommens JM, Vincent JB, Venter JC, Li PW, Mural RJ, Adams MD, Tsui LC: Human chromosome 7: DNA sequence and biology. Science. 2003 May 2;300(5620):767-72. Epub 2003 Apr 10. 12690205
  5. Onyango P, Lubyova B, Gardellin P, Kurzbauer R, Weith A: Molecular cloning and expression analysis of five novel genes in chromosome 1p36. Genomics. 1998 Jun 1;50(2):187-98. 9653645
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  7. Kaplan R, Morse B, Huebner K, Croce C, Howk R, Ravera M, Ricca G, Jaye M, Schlessinger J: Cloning of three human tyrosine phosphatases reveals a multigene family of receptor-linked protein-tyrosine-phosphatases expressed in brain. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1990 Sep;87(18):7000-4. 2169617
  8. Liu T, Qian WJ, Gritsenko MA, Camp DG 2nd, Monroe ME, Moore RJ, Smith RD: Human plasma N-glycoproteome analysis by immunoaffinity subtraction, hydrazide chemistry, and mass spectrometry. J Proteome Res. 2005 Nov-Dec;4(6):2070-80. 16335952
  9. Rigbolt KT, Prokhorova TA, Akimov V, Henningsen J, Johansen PT, Kratchmarova I, Kassem M, Mann M, Olsen JV, Blagoev B: System-wide temporal characterization of the proteome and phosphoproteome of human embryonic stem cell differentiation. Sci Signal. 2011 Mar 15;4(164):rs3. doi: 10.1126/scisignal.2001570. 21406692
  10. Bouyain S, Watkins DJ: The protein tyrosine phosphatases PTPRZ and PTPRG bind to distinct members of the contactin family of neural recognition molecules. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2010 Feb 9;107(6):2443-8. doi: 10.1073/pnas.0911235107. Epub 2010 Jan 21. 20133774