NameTubulin beta-8 chain
SynonymsNot Available
Gene NameTUBB8
OrganismHuman
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0008805|Tubulin beta-8 chain
MREIVLTQIGQCGNQIGAKFWEVISDEHAIDSAGTYHGDSHLQLERINVYYNEASGGRYV
PRAVLVDLEPGTMDSVRSGPFGQVFRPDNFIFGQCGAGNNWAKGHYTEGAELMESVMDVV
RKEAESCDCLQGFQLTHSLGGGTGSGMGTLLLSKIREEYPDRIINTFSILPSPKVSDTVV
EPYNATLSVHQLIENADETFCIDNEALYDICSKTLKLPTPTYGDLNHLVSATMSGVTTCL
RFPGQLNADLRKLAVNMVPFPRLHFFMPGFAPLTSRGSQQYRALTVAELTQQMFDAKNMM
AACDPRHGRYLTAAAIFRGRMPMREVDEQMFNIQDKNSSYFADWLPNNVKTAVCDIPPRG
LKMSATFIGNNTAIQELFKRVSEQFTAMFRRKAFLHWYTGEGMDEMEFTEAESNMNDLVS
EYQQYQDATAEEEEDEEYAEEEVA
Number of residues444
Molecular Weight49775.655
Theoretical pINot Available
GO Classification
Functions
  • GTP binding
  • GTPase activity
  • structural constituent of cytoskeleton
Processes
  • microtubule-based process
Components
  • cytoplasm
  • microtubule
  • extracellular exosome
General FunctionStructural constituent of cytoskeleton
Specific FunctionTubulin is the major constituent of microtubules. It binds two moles of GTP, one at an exchangeable site on the beta chain and one at a non-exchangeable site on the alpha chain (By similarity).
Pfam Domain Function
Transmembrane RegionsNot Available
GenBank Protein IDNot Available
UniProtKB IDQ3ZCM7
UniProtKB Entry NameTBB8_HUMAN
Cellular LocationCytoplasm
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0019663|Tubulin beta-8 chain (TUBB8)
ATGAGGGAGATCGTGCTCACGCAGATCGGGCAGTGCGGGAATCAGATCGGCGCCAAGTTC
TGGGAGGTGATCTCTGATGAACATGCCATCGACTCCGCTGGCACCTACCACGGGGACAGC
CACCTGCAGCTGGAGCGCATCAACGTGTACTACAACGAGGCCAGCGGTGGCAGGTACGTG
CCCCGCGCTGTGCTCGTGGATCTGGAGCCGGGCACCATGGACTCTGTGCGCTCGGGGCCC
TTCGGGCAGGTCTTCAGGCCAGACAACTTCATCTTCGGTCAGTGTGGGGCCGGAAACAAC
TGGGCCAAGGGACACTACACCGAAGGCGCGGAGCTGATGGAGTCAGTGATGGACGTTGTC
AGAAAGGAGGCTGAGAGCTGTGACTGCCTGCAGGGTTTCCAGCTGACCCACTCCCTGGGT
GGGGGGACTGGGTCTGGGATGGGTACCCTTCTGCTCAGTAAGATCCGGGAGGAGTACCCA
GACAGGATCATAAACACATTCAGCATCCTGCCCTCGCCCAAGGTGTCGGACACCGTGGTG
GAGCCCTACAACGCCACCCTCTCAGTCCACCAGCTCATAGAAAACGCAGATGAGACCTTT
TGCATAGATAACGAAGCTCTGTATGACATATGTTCCAAGACCCTAAAACTGCCCACACCC
ACCTATGGTGACCTGAACCACCTGGTGTCTGCTACCATGAGTGGGGTCACCACGTGCCTG
CGCTTCCCGGGCCAGCTGAATGCTGACCTGCGGAAGCTGGCCGTGAACATGGTCCCGTTT
CCCCGGCTGCATTTCTTCATGCCCGGCTTTGCCCCACTGACCAGCCGGGGCAGCCAGCAG
TACCGGGCCTTGACTGTGGCTGAGCTTACCCAGCAGATGTTTGATGCTAAGAACATGATG
GCTGCCTGTGACCCCCGTCACGGCCGCTACCTAACGGCGGCTGCCATTTTCAGGGGTCGC
ATGCCCATGAGGGAGGTGGATGAACAAATGTTCAACATTCAAGATAAGAACAGCAGTTAC
TTTGCTGACTGGCTCCCCAACAACGTAAAAACAGCCGTCTGTGACATCCCACCCCGGGGG
CTAAAAATGTCAGCCACCTTCATTGGGAATAATACGGCCATCCAGGAACTCTTCAAGCGT
GTCTCAGAGCAGTTTACAGCAATGTTCAGGCGCAAGGCCTTCCTCCACTGGTACACGGGC
GAGGGCATGGATGAGATGGAATTCACCGAGGCCGAGAGCAACATGAACGACCTGGTGTCT
GAATATCAGCAATATCAGGATGCCACGGCCGAGGAGGAGGAGGATGAGGAGTATGCCGAG
GAGGAGGTGGCCTAG
GenBank Gene IDNot Available
GeneCard IDNot Available
GenAtlas IDNot Available
HGNC IDHGNC:20773
Chromosome Location10
LocusNot Available
References
  1. van Geel M, Eichler EE, Beck AF, Shan Z, Haaf T, van der Maarel SM, Frants RR, de Jong PJ: A cascade of complex subtelomeric duplications during the evolution of the hominoid and Old World monkey genomes. Am J Hum Genet. 2002 Jan;70(1):269-78. Epub 2001 Nov 30. 11731935
  2. Deloukas P, Earthrowl ME, Grafham DV, Rubenfield M, French L, Steward CA, Sims SK, Jones MC, Searle S, Scott C, Howe K, Hunt SE, Andrews TD, Gilbert JG, Swarbreck D, Ashurst JL, Taylor A, Battles J, Bird CP, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ashwell RI, Ambrose KD, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Banerjee R, Bates K, Beasley H, Bray-Allen S, Brown AJ, Brown JY, Burford DC, Burrill W, Burton J, Cahill P, Camire D, Carter NP, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clarke G, Clee CM, Clegg S, Corby N, Coulson A, Dhami P, Dutta I, Dunn M, Faulkner L, Frankish A, Frankland JA, Garner P, Garnett J, Gribble S, Griffiths C, Grocock R, Gustafson E, Hammond S, Harley JL, Hart E, Heath PD, Ho TP, Hopkins B, Horne J, Howden PJ, Huckle E, Hynds C, Johnson C, Johnson D, Kana A, Kay M, Kimberley AM, Kershaw JK, Kokkinaki M, Laird GK, Lawlor S, Lee HM, Leongamornlert DA, Laird G, Lloyd C, Lloyd DM, Loveland J, Lovell J, McLaren S, McLay KE, McMurray A, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Matthews L, Milne S, Nickerson T, Nguyen M, Overton-Larty E, Palmer SA, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Pelan S, Phillimore B, Porter K, Rice CM, Rogosin A, Ross MT, Sarafidou T, Sehra HK, Shownkeen R, Skuce CD, Smith M, Standring L, Sycamore N, Tester J, Thorpe A, Torcasso W, Tracey A, Tromans A, Tsolas J, Wall M, Walsh J, Wang H, Weinstock K, West AP, Willey DL, Whitehead SL, Wilming L, Wray PW, Young L, Chen Y, Lovering RC, Moschonas NK, Siebert R, Fechtel K, Bentley D, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Doucette-Stamm L, Beck S, Smith DR, Rogers J: The DNA sequence and comparative analysis of human chromosome 10. Nature. 2004 May 27;429(6990):375-81. 15164054
  3. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. 15489334
  4. Rogowski K, Juge F, van Dijk J, Wloga D, Strub JM, Levilliers N, Thomas D, Bre MH, Van Dorsselaer A, Gaertig J, Janke C: Evolutionary divergence of enzymatic mechanisms for posttranslational polyglycylation. Cell. 2009 Jun 12;137(6):1076-87. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2009.05.020. 19524510
  5. Burkard TR, Planyavsky M, Kaupe I, Breitwieser FP, Burckstummer T, Bennett KL, Superti-Furga G, Colinge J: Initial characterization of the human central proteome. BMC Syst Biol. 2011 Jan 26;5:17. doi: 10.1186/1752-0509-5-17. 21269460