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NameSolute carrier family 22 member 6
Synonyms
  • hOAT1
  • hPAHT
  • hROAT1
  • OAT1
  • Organic anion transporter 1
  • PAH transporter
  • PAHT
  • Renal organic anion transporter 1
Gene NameSLC22A6
OrganismHuman
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0037120|Solute carrier family 22 member 6
MAFNDLLQQVGGVGRFQQIQVTLVVLPLLLMASHNTLQNFTAAIPTHHCRPPADANLSKN
GGLEVWLPRDRQGQPESCLRFTSPQWGLPFLNGTEANGTGATEPCTDGWIYDNSTFPSTI
VTEWDLVCSHRALRQLAQSLYMVGVLLGAMVFGYLADRLGRRKVLILNYLQTAVSGTCAA
FAPNFPIYCAFRLLSGMALAGISLNCMTLNVEWMPIHTRACVGTLIGYVYSLGQFLLAGV
AYAVPHWRHLQLLVSAPFFAFFIYSWFFIESARWHSSSGRLDLTLRALQRVARINGKREE
GAKLSMEVLRASLQKELTMGKGQASAMELLRCPTLRHLFLCLSMLWFATSFAYYGLVMDL
QGFGVSIYLIQVIFGAVDLPAKLVGFLVINSLGRRPAQMAALLLAGICILLNGVIPQDQS
IVRTSLAVLGKGCLAASFNCIFLYTGELYPTMIRQTGMGMGSTMARVGSIVSPLVSMTAE
LYPSMPLFIYGAVPVAASAVTVLLPETLGQPLPDTVQDLESRWAPTQKEAGIYPRKGKQT
RQQQEHQKYMVPLQASAQEKNGL
Number of residues563
Molecular Weight61815.78
Theoretical pI8.78
GO Classification
Functions
  • inorganic anion exchanger activity
  • organic anion transmembrane transporter activity
  • sodium-independent organic anion transmembrane transporter activity
  • chloride ion binding
Processes
  • alpha-ketoglutarate transport
  • organic anion transport
  • renal tubular secretion
  • anion transmembrane transport
  • transmembrane transport
  • response to methotrexate
  • protein homooligomerization
  • sodium-independent organic anion transport
Components
  • protein complex
  • plasma membrane
  • extracellular exosome
  • integral component of plasma membrane
  • basolateral plasma membrane
  • caveola
General FunctionSodium-independent organic anion transmembrane transporter activity
Specific FunctionInvolved in the renal elimination of endogenous and exogenous organic anions. Functions as organic anion exchanger when the uptake of one molecule of organic anion is coupled with an efflux of one molecule of endogenous dicarboxylic acid (glutarate, ketoglutarate, etc). Mediates the sodium-independent uptake of 2,3-dimercapto-1-propanesulfonic acid (DMPS) (By similarity). Mediates the sodium-independent uptake of p-aminohippurate (PAH), ochratoxin (OTA), acyclovir (ACV), 3'-azido-3-'deoxythymidine (AZT), cimetidine (CMD), 2,4-dichloro-phenoxyacetate (2,4-D), hippurate (HA), indoleacetate (IA), indoxyl sulfate (IS) and 3-carboxy-4-methyl-5-propyl-2-furanpropionate (CMPF), cidofovir, adefovir, 9-(2-phosphonylmethoxyethyl) guanine (PMEG), 9-(2-phosphonylmethoxyethyl) diaminopurine (PMEDAP) and edaravone sulfate. PAH uptake is inhibited by p-chloromercuribenzenesulphonate (PCMBS), diethyl pyrocarbonate (DEPC), sulindac, diclofenac, carprofen, glutarate and okadaic acid (By similarity). PAH uptake is inhibited by benzothiazolylcysteine (BTC), S-chlorotrifluoroethylcysteine (CTFC), cysteine S-conjugates S-dichlorovinylcysteine (DCVC), furosemide, steviol, phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate (PMA), calcium ionophore A23187, benzylpenicillin, furosemide, indomethacin, bumetamide, losartan, probenecid, phenol red, urate, and alpha-ketoglutarate.
Pfam Domain Function
Transmembrane Regions10-30 136-156 165-187 191-213 225-245 249-269 338-358 369-389 396-416 426-446 456-475 485-505
GenBank Protein ID3831566
UniProtKB IDQ4U2R8
UniProtKB Entry NameS22A6_HUMAN
Cellular LocationCell membrane
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0010747|Solute carrier family 22 member 6 (SLC22A6)
ATGGCCTTTAATGACCTCCTGCAGCAGGTGGGGGGTGTCGGCCGCTTCCAGCAGATCCAG
GTCACCCTGGTGGTCCTCCCCCTGCTCCTGATGGCTTCTCACAACACCCTGCAGAACTTC
ACTGCTGCCATCCCTACCCACCACTGCCGCCCGCCTGCCGATGCCAACCTCAGCAAGAAC
GGGGGGCTGGAGGTCTGGCTGCCCCGGGACAGGCAGGGGCAGCCTGAGTCCTGCCTCCGC
TTCACCTCCCCGCAGTGGGGACTGCCCTTTCTCAATGGCACAGAAGCCAATGGCACAGGG
GCCACAGAGCCCTGCACCGATGGCTGGATCTATGACAACAGCACCTTCCCATCTACCATC
GTGACTGAGTGGGACCTTGTGTGCTCTCACAGGGCCCTACGCCAGCTGGCCCAGTCCTTG
TACATGGTGGGGGTGCTGCTCGGAGCCATGGTGTTCGGCTACCTTGCAGACAGGCTAGGC
CGCCGGAAGGTACTCATCTTGAACTACCTGCAGACAGCTGTGTCAGGGACCTGCGCAGCC
TTCGCACCCAACTTCCCCATCTACTGCGCCTTCCGGCTCCTCTCGGGCATGGCTCTGGCT
GGCATCTCCCTCAACTGCATGACACTGAATGTGGAGTGGATGCCCATTCACACACGGGCC
TGCGTGGGCACCTTGATTGGCTATGTCTACAGCCTGGGCCAGTTCCTCCTGGCTGGTGTG
GCCTACGCTGTGCCCCACTGGCGCCACCTGCAGCTACTGGTCTCTGCGCCTTTTTTTGCC
TTCTTCATCTACTCCTGGTTCTTCATTGAGTCGGCCCGCTGGCACTCCTCCTCCGGGAGG
CTGGACCTCACCCTGAGGGCCCTGCAGAGAGTCGCCCGGATCAATGGGAAGCGGGAAGAA
GGAGCCAAATTGAGTATGGAGGTACTCCGGGCCAGTCTGCAGAAGGAGCTGACCATGGGC
AAAGGCCAGGCATCGGCCATGGAGCTGCTGCGCTGCCCCACCCTCCGCCACCTCTTCCTC
TGCCTCTCCATGCTGTGGTTTGCCACTAGCTTTGCATACTATGGGCTGGTCATGGACCTG
CAGGGCTTTGGAGTCAGCATCTACCTAATCCAGGTGATCTTTGGTGCTGTGGACCTGCCT
GCCAAGCTTGTGGGCTTCCTTGTCATCAACTCCCTGGGTCGCCGGCCTGCCCAGATGGCT
GCACTGCTGCTGGCAGGCATCTGCATCCTGCTCAATGGGGTGATACCCCAGGACCAGTCC
ATTGTCCGAACCTCTCTTGCTGTGCTGGGGAAGGGTTGTCTGGCTGCCTCCTTCAACTGC
ATCTTCCTGTATACTGGGGAACTGTATCCCACAATGATCCGGCAGACAGGCATGGGAATG
GGCAGCACCATGGCCCGAGTGGGCAGCATCGTGAGCCCACTGGTGAGCATGACTGCCGAG
CTCTACCCCTCCATGCCTCTCTTCATCTACGGTGCTGTTCCTGTGGCCGCCAGCGCTGTC
ACTGTCCTCCTGCCAGAGACCCTGGGCCAGCCACTGCCAGACACGGTGCAGGACCTGGAG
AGCAGGTGGGCCCCCACTCAGAAAGAAGCAGGGATATATCCCAGGAAAGGGAAACAGACG
CGACAGCAACAAGAGCACCAGAAGTATATGGTCCCACTGCAGGCCTCAGCACAAGAGAAG
AATGGACTCTGA
GenBank Gene IDAF057039
GeneCard IDNot Available
GenAtlas IDhROAT1
HGNC IDHGNC:10970
Chromosome Location11
LocusNot Available
References
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