<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<compound>
  <id type="integer">2916</id>
  <title>T3D2874</title>
  <common-name>Meclizine</common-name>
  <description>Meclizine is only found in individuals that have used or taken this drug. It is a histamine H1 antagonist used in the treatment of motion sickness, vertigo, and nausea during pregnancy and radiation sickness. [PubChem]Along with its actions as an antagonist at H&lt;sub&gt;1&lt;/sub&gt;-receptors, meclizine also possesses anticholinergic, central nervous system depressant, and local anesthetic effects. Meclizine depresses labyrinth excitability and vestibular stimulation and may affect the medullary chemoreceptor trigger zone.</description>
  <cas>569-65-3</cas>
  <pubchem-id>4034</pubchem-id>
  <chemical-formula>C25H27ClN2</chemical-formula>
  <weight>390.186280</weight>
  <appearance>White powder.</appearance>
  <melting-point>217-224°C</melting-point>
  <boiling-point nil="true"/>
  <density nil="true"/>
  <solubility>0.1gm/100ml</solubility>
  <specific-gravity nil="true"/>
  <flash-point nil="true"/>
  <vapour-pressure nil="true"/>
  <route-of-exposure>Oral. Well absorbed</route-of-exposure>
  <target nil="true"/>
  <mechanism-of-toxicity>Along with its actions as an antagonist at H&lt;sub&gt;1&lt;/sub&gt;-receptors, meclizine also possesses anticholinergic, central nervous system depressant, and local anesthetic effects. Meclizine depresses labyrinth excitability and vestibular stimulation and may affect the medullary chemoreceptor trigger zone.</mechanism-of-toxicity>
  <metabolism>HepaticHalf Life: 6 hours</metabolism>
  <toxicity>LD50: 1600 mg/kg (oral) (A701)LD50: 659 mg/kg  (i.p.) (A701)</toxicity>
  <lethaldose nil="true"/>
  <carcinogenicity>No indication of carcinogenicity to humans (not listed by IARC).</carcinogenicity>
  <use-source>For the prevention and treatment of nausea, vomiting, or dizziness associated with motion sickness.</use-source>
  <min-risk-level nil="true"/>
  <health-effects nil="true"/>
  <symptoms>Symptoms of overdose include drowsiness and anticholinergic effects.</symptoms>
  <treatment nil="true"/>
  <created-at type="dateTime">2009-07-21T20:27:31Z</created-at>
  <updated-at type="dateTime">2014-12-24T20:25:52Z</updated-at>
  <interacting-proteins nil="true"/>
  <wikipedia>Meclizine</wikipedia>
  <uniprot-id></uniprot-id>
  <kegg-compound-id>C07116</kegg-compound-id>
  <omim-id></omim-id>
  <chebi-id>569632</chebi-id>
  <biocyc-id></biocyc-id>
  <ctd-id nil="true"/>
  <stitch-id>Meclizine</stitch-id>
  <drugbank-id>DB00737</drugbank-id>
  <pdb-id></pdb-id>
  <actor-id nil="true"/>
  <organism nil="true"/>
  <export type="boolean">true</export>
  <metabolizing-proteins nil="true"/>
  <transporting-proteins nil="true"/>
  <moldb-smiles>CC1=CC(CN2CCN(CC2)C(C2=CC=CC=C2)C2=CC=C(Cl)C=C2)=CC=C1</moldb-smiles>
  <moldb-formula>C25H27ClN2</moldb-formula>
  <moldb-inchi>InChI=1/C25H27ClN2/c1-20-6-5-7-21(18-20)19-27-14-16-28(17-15-27)25(22-8-3-2-4-9-22)23-10-12-24(26)13-11-23/h2-13,18,25H,14-17,19H2,1H3</moldb-inchi>
  <moldb-inchikey>InChIKey=OCJYIGYOJCODJL-UHFFFAOYNA-N</moldb-inchikey>
  <moldb-average-mass type="decimal">390.948</moldb-average-mass>
  <moldb-mono-mass type="decimal">390.186276581</moldb-mono-mass>
  <origin>Exogenous</origin>
  <state>Solid</state>
  <logp>5.8</logp>
  <hmdb-id>HMDB14875</hmdb-id>
  <chembl-id>CHEMBL1623</chembl-id>
  <chemspider-id>3894</chemspider-id>
  <structure-image-file-name nil="true"/>
  <structure-image-content-type nil="true"/>
  <structure-image-file-size type="integer" nil="true"/>
  <structure-image-updated-at type="dateTime" nil="true"/>
  <biodb-id nil="true"/>
  <synthesis-reference>&lt;p&gt;U.S. Patent 2,709,169.&lt;/p&gt;</synthesis-reference>
  <structure-image-caption nil="true"/>
</compound>
