Cytochrome P450 2B6

NameCytochrome P450 2B6
Synonyms
  • 1,4-cineole 2-exo-monooxygenase
  • 1.14.13.-
  • CYPIIB6
  • Cytochrome P450 IIB1
Gene NameCYP2B6
OrganismHuman
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0006839|Cytochrome P450 2B6
MELSVLLFLALLTGLLLLLVQRHPNTHDRLPPGPRPLPLLGNLLQMDRRGLLKSFLRFRE
KYGDVFTVHLGPRPVVMLCGVEAIREALVDKAEAFSGRGKIAMVDPFFRGYGVIFANGNR
WKVLRRFSVTTMRDFGMGKRSVEERIQEEAQCLIEELRKSKGALMDPTFLFQSITANIIC
SIVFGKRFHYQDQEFLKMLNLFYQTFSLISSVFGQLFELFSGFLKYFPGAHRQVYKNLQE
INAYIGHSVEKHRETLDPSAPKDLIDTYLLHMEKEKSNAHSEFSHQNLNLNTLSLFFAGT
ETTSTTLRYGFLLMLKYPHVAERVYREIEQVIGPHRPPELHDRAKMPYTEAVIYEIQRFS
DLLPMGVPHIVTQHTSFRGYIIPKDTEVFLILSTALHDPHYFEKPDAFNPDHFLDANGAL
KKTEAFIPFSLGKRICLGEGIARAELFLFFTTILQNFSMASPVAPEDIDLTPQECGVGKI
PPTYQIRFLPR
Number of residues491
Molecular Weight56277.81
Theoretical pI8.44
GO Classification
Functions
  • iron ion binding
  • arachidonic acid epoxygenase activity
  • heme binding
  • steroid hydroxylase activity
  • monooxygenase activity
  • oxygen binding
  • oxidoreductase activity, acting on paired donors, with incorporation or reduction of molecular oxygen, reduced flavin or flavoprotein as one donor, and incorporation of one atom of oxygen
Processes
  • oxidation-reduction process
  • steroid metabolic process
  • xenobiotic metabolic process
  • drug metabolic process
  • epoxygenase P450 pathway
  • exogenous drug catabolic process
  • small molecule metabolic process
  • cellular ketone metabolic process
Components
  • cytoplasm
  • endoplasmic reticulum membrane
  • intracellular membrane-bounded organelle
General FunctionSteroid hydroxylase activity
Specific FunctionCytochromes P450 are a group of heme-thiolate monooxygenases. In liver microsomes, this enzyme is involved in an NADPH-dependent electron transport pathway. It oxidizes a variety of structurally unrelated compounds, including steroids, fatty acids, and xenobiotics. Acts as a 1,4-cineole 2-exo-monooxygenase.
Pfam Domain Function
Transmembrane RegionsNot Available
GenBank Protein ID181296
UniProtKB IDP20813
UniProtKB Entry NameCP2B6_HUMAN
Cellular LocationEndoplasmic reticulum membrane
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0019435|Cytochrome P450 2B6 (CYP2B6)
ATGGAACTCAGCGTCCTCCTCTTCCTTGCACTCCTCACAGGACTCTTGCTACTCCTGGTT
CAGCGCCACCCTAACACCCATGACCGCCTCCCACCAGGGCCCCGCCCTCTGCCCCTTTTG
GGAAACCTTCTGCAGATGGATAGAAGAGGCCTACTCAAATCCTTTCTGAGGTTCCGAGAG
AAATATGGGGACGTCTTCACGGTACACCTGGGACCGAGGCCCGTGGTCATGCTGTGTGGA
GTAGAGGCCATACGGGAGGCCCTTGTGGACAAGGCTGAGGCCTTCTCTGGCCGGGGAAAA
ATCGCCATGGTCGACCCATTCTTCCGGGGATATGGTGTGATCTTTGCCAATGGAAACCGC
TGGAAGGTGCTTCGGCGATTCTCTGTGACCACTATGAGGGACTTCGGGATGGGAAAGCGG
AGTGTGGAGGAGCGGATTCAGGAGGAGGCTCAGTGTCTGATAGAGGAGCTTCGGAAATCC
AAGGGGGCCCTCATGGACCCCACCTTCCTCTTCCAGTCCATTACCGCCAACATCATCTGC
TCCATCGTCTTTGGAAAACGATTCCACTACCAAGATCAAGAGTTCCTGAAGATGCTGAAC
TTGTTCTACCAGACTTTTTCACTCATCAGCTCTGTATTCGGCCAGCTGTTTGAGCTCTTC
TCTGGCTTCTTGAAATACTTTCCTGGGGCACACAGGCAAGTTTACAAAAACCTGCAGGAA
ATCAATGCTTACATTGGCCACAGTGTGGAGAAGCACCGTGAAACCCTGGACCCCAGCGCC
CCCAAGGACCTCATCGACACCTACCTGCTCCACATGGAAAAAGAGAAATCCAACGCACAC
AGTGAATTCAGCCACCAGAACCTCAACCTCAACACGCTCTCGCTCTTCTTTGCTGGCACT
GAGACCACCAGCACCACTCTCCGCTACGGCTTCCTGCTCATGCTCAAATACCCTCATGTT
GCAGAGAGAGTCTACAGGGAGATTGAACAGGTGATTGGCCCACATCGCCCTCCAGAGCTT
CATGACCGAGCCAAAATGCCATACACAGAGGCAGTCATCTATGAGATTCAGAGATTTTCC
GACCTTCTCCCCATGGGTGTGCCCCACATTGTCACCCAACACACCAGCTTCCGAGGGTAC
ATCATCCCCAAGGACACAGAAGTATTTCTCATCCTGAGCACTGCTCTCCATGACCCACAC
TACTTTGAAAAACCAGACGCCTTCAATCCTGACCACTTTCTGGATGCCAATGGGGCACTG
AAAAAGACTGAAGCTTTTATCCCCTTCTCCTTAGGGAAGCGGATTTGTCTTGGTGAAGGC
ATCGCCCGTGCGGAATTGTTCCTCTTCTTCACCACCATCCTCCAGAACTTCTCCATGGCC
AGCCCCGTGGCCCCAGAAGACATCGATCTGACACCCCAGGAGTGTGGTGTGGGCAAAATA
CCCCCAACATACCAGATCCGCTTCCTGCCCCGCTGA
GenBank Gene IDM29874
GeneCard IDNot Available
GenAtlas IDNot Available
HGNC IDHGNC:2615
Chromosome Location19
Locus19q13.2
References
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