Protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase E

NameProtein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase E
Synonyms
  • 2.3.2.13
  • TG(E)
  • TGase E
  • TGase-3
  • TGE
  • Transglutaminase E
  • Transglutaminase-3
Gene NameTGM3
OrganismHuman
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0010887|Protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase E
MAALGVQSINWQTAFNRQAHHTDKFSSQELILRRGQNFQVLMIMNKGLGSNERLEFIVST
GPYPSESAMTKAVFPLSNGSSGGWSAVLQASNGNTLTISISSPASAPIGRYTMALQIFSQ
GGISSVKLGTFILLFNPWLNVDSVFMGNHAEREEYVQEDAGIIFVGSTNRIGMIGWNFGQ
FEEDILSICLSILDRSLNFRRDAATDVASRNDPKYVGRVLSAMINSNDDNGVLAGNWSGT
YTGGRDPRSWNGSVEILKNWKKSGFSPVRYGQCWVFAGTLNTALRSLGIPSRVITNFNSA
HDTDRNLSVDVYYDPMGNPLDKGSDSVWNFHVWNEGWFVRSDLGPSYGGWQVLDATPQER
SQGVFQCGPASVIGVREGDVQLNFDMPFIFAEVNADRITWLYDNTTGKQWKNSVNSHTIG
RYISTKAVGSNARMDVTDKYKYPEGSDQERQVFQKALGKLKPNTPFAATSSMGLETEEQE
PSIIGKLKVAGMLAVGKEVNLVLLLKNLSRDTKTVTVNMTAWTIIYNGTLVHEVWKDSAT
MSLDPEEEAEHPIKISYAQYEKYLKSDNMIRITAVCKVPDESEVVVERDIILDNPTLTLE
VLNEARVRKPVNVQMLFSNPLDEPVRDCVLMVEGSGLLLGNLKIDVPTLGPKEGSRVRFD
ILPSRSGTKQLLADFSCNKFPAIKAMLSIDVAE
Number of residues693
Molecular Weight76631.26
Theoretical pI5.6
GO Classification
Functions
  • calcium ion binding
  • transferase activity, transferring acyl groups
  • protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase activity
  • catalytic activity
Processes
  • cellular protein modification process
  • protein tetramerization
  • keratinocyte differentiation
  • hair follicle morphogenesis
  • cell envelope organization
  • keratinization
  • peptide cross-linking
Components
  • extracellular exosome
  • extrinsic component of cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane
  • cytoplasm
General FunctionTransferase activity, transferring acyl groups
Specific FunctionCatalyzes the calcium-dependent formation of isopeptide cross-links between glutamine and lysine residues in various proteins, as well as the conjugation of polyamines to proteins. Involved in the formation of the cornified envelope (CE), a specialized component consisting of covalent cross-links of proteins beneath the plasma membrane of terminally differentiated keratinocytes. Catalyzes small proline-rich proteins (SPRR1 and SPRR2) and LOR cross-linking to form small interchain oligomers, which are further cross-linked by TGM1 onto the growing CE scaffold (By similarity). In hair follicles, involved in cross-linking structural proteins to hardening the inner root sheath.
Pfam Domain Function
Transmembrane RegionsNot Available
GenBank Protein ID307504
UniProtKB IDQ08188
UniProtKB Entry NameTGM3_HUMAN
Cellular LocationNot Available
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0010888|Protein-glutamine gamma-glutamyltransferase E (TGM3)
ATGGCTGCTCTAGGAGTCCAGAGTATCAACTGGCAGACGGCCTTCAACCGACAAGCGCAT
CACACAGACAAGTTCTCCAGCCAGGAGCTCATCTTGCGGAGAGGCCAAAACTTCCAGGTC
TTAATGATCATGAACAAAGGCCTTGGCTCTAACGAAAGACTGGAGTTCATTGTCTCCACA
GGGCCTTACCCCTCAGAGTCGGCCATGACGAAGGCTGTGTTTCCACTCTCCAATGGCAGT
AGTGGTGGCTGGAGTGCGGTGCTTCAGGCCAGCAATGGCAATACTCTGACTATCAGCATC
TCCAGTCCTGCCAGCGCACCCATAGGACGGTACACAATGGCCCTCCAGATCTTCTCCCAG
GGCGGCATCTCCTCTGTGAAACTTGGGACGTTCATACTGCTTTTTAACCCCTGGCTGAAT
GTGGATAGCGTCTTTATGGGTAACCACGCTGAGAGAGAAGAGTATGTTCAGGAAGATGCC
GGCATCATCTTTGTGGGAAGCACAAACCGAATTGGCATGATTGGCTGGAACTTTGGACAG
TTTGAAGAAGACATTCTCAGCATCTGCCTCTCAATCTTGGATAGGAGTCTGAATTTCCGC
CGTGACGCTGCTACTGATGTGGCCAGCAGAAATGACCCCAAATACGTTGGCCGGGTGCTG
AGTGCCATGATCAATAGCAATGATGACAATGGTGTGCTTGCTGGGAATTGGAGCGGCACT
TACACCGGTGGCCGGGACCCAAGGAGCTGGAACGGCAGCGTGGAGATCCTCAAAAATTGG
AAAAAATCTGGCTTCAGCCCAGTCCGATATGGCCAGTGCTGGGTCTTTGCTGGGACCCTC
AACACAGCGCTGCGGTCTTTGGGGATTCCTTCCCGGGTGATCACCAACTTCAACTCAGCT
CATGACACAGACCGAAATCTCAGTGTGGATGTGTACTACGACCCCATGGGAAACCCCCTG
GACAAGGGTAGTGATAGCGTATGGAATTTCCATGTCTGGAATGAAGGCTGGTTTGTGAGG
TCTGACCTGGGCCCCTCGTACGGTGGATGGCAGGTGTTGGATGCTACCCCGCAGGAAAGA
AGCCAAGGGGTGTTCCAGTGCGGCCCCGCTTCGGTCATTGGTGTTCGAGAGGGTGATGTG
CAGCTGAACTTCGACATGCCCTTTATCTTCGCGGAGGTTAATGCCGACCGCATCACCTGG
CTGTACGACAACACCACTGGCAAACAGTGGAAGAATTCCGTGAACAGTCACACCATTGGC
AGGTACATCAGCACCAAGGCGGTGGGCAGCAATGCTCGCATGGACGTCACGGACAAGTAC
AAGTACCCAGAAGGCTCTGACCAGGAAAGACAAGTGTTCCAAAAGGCTTTGGGGAAACTT
AAACCCAACACGCCATTTGCCGCGACGTCTTCAATGGGTTTGGAAACAGAGGAACAGGAG
CCCAGCATCATCGGGAAGCTGAAGGTCGCTGGCATGCTGGCAGTAGGCAAAGAAGTCAAC
CTGGTCCTACTGCTCAAAAACCTGAGCAGGGATACGAAGACAGTGACAGTGAACATGACA
GCCTGGACCATCATCTACAACGGCACGCTTGTACATGAAGTGTGGAAGGACTCTGCCACA
ATGTCCCTGGACCCTGAGGAAGAGGCAGAACATCCCATAAAGATCTCGTACGCTCAGTAT
GAGAAGTACCTGAAGTCAGACAACATGATCCGGATCACAGCGGTGTGCAAGGTCCCAGAT
GAGTCTGAGGTGGTGGTGGAGCGGGACATCATCCTGGACAACCCCACCTTGACCCTGGAG
GTGCTGAACGAGGCTCGTGTGCGGAAGCCTGTGAACGTGCAGATGCTCTTCTCCAATCCA
CTGGATGAGCCGGTGAGGGACTGCGTGCTGATGGTGGAGGGAAGCGGCCTGCTGTTGGGT
AACCTGAAGATCGACGTGCCGACCCTAGGGCCCAAGGAGGGGTCCCGGGTCCGTTTTGAT
ATCCTGCCCTCCCGGAGTGGCACCAAGCAACTGCTCGCCGACTTCTCCTGCAACAAGTTC
CCTGCAATCAAGGCCATGTTGTCCATCGATGTAGCCGAATGA
GenBank Gene IDL10386
GeneCard IDNot Available
GenAtlas IDTGM3
HGNC IDHGNC:11779
Chromosome Location20
Locus20q11.2
References
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