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NameNuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3
Synonyms
  • CAR
  • Constitutive activator of retinoid response
  • Constitutive active response
  • Constitutive androstane receptor
  • Orphan nuclear receptor MB67
Gene NameNR1I3
OrganismHuman
Amino acid sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0007375|Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3
MASREDELRNCVVCGDQATGYHFNALTCEGCKGFFRRTVSKSIGPTCPFAGSCEVSKTQR
RHCPACRLQKCLDAGMRKDMILSAEALALRRAKQAQRRAQQTPVQLSKEQEELIRTLLGA
HTRHMGTMFEQFVQFRPPAHLFIHHQPLPTLAPVLPLVTHFADINTFMVLQVIKFTKDLP
VFRSLPIEDQISLLKGAAVEICHIVLNTTFCLQTQNFLCGPLRYTIEDGARVSPTVGFQV
EFLELLFHFHGTLRKLQLQEPEYVLLAAMALFSPDRPGVTQRDEIDQLQEEMALTLQSYI
KGQQRRPRDRFLYAKLLGLLAELRSINEAYGYQIQHIQGLSAMMPLLQEICS
Number of residues352
Molecular Weight39942.145
Theoretical pI8.26
GO Classification
Functions
  • transcription factor activity, sequence-specific DNA binding
  • zinc ion binding
  • RNA polymerase II transcription factor activity, ligand-activated sequence-specific DNA binding
  • RNA polymerase II regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding
  • DNA binding
  • transcriptional activator activity, RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific binding
  • androgen receptor activity
  • thyroid hormone receptor activity
  • transcription coactivator activity
Processes
  • intracellular receptor signaling pathway
  • signal transduction
  • negative regulation of transcription, DNA-templated
  • androgen receptor signaling pathway
  • gene expression
  • transcription initiation from RNA polymerase II promoter
  • osteoblast differentiation
  • positive regulation of transcription from RNA polymerase II promoter
Components
  • cytoplasm
  • cytoskeleton
  • nucleus
  • cytosol
  • nucleoplasm
General FunctionZinc ion binding
Specific FunctionBinds and transactivates the retinoic acid response elements that control expression of the retinoic acid receptor beta 2 and alcohol dehydrogenase 3 genes. Transactivates both the phenobarbital responsive element module of the human CYP2B6 gene and the CYP3A4 xenobiotic response element.
Pfam Domain Function
Transmembrane RegionsNot Available
GenBank Protein ID458542
UniProtKB IDQ14994
UniProtKB Entry NameNR1I3_HUMAN
Cellular LocationNucleus
Gene sequence
>lcl|BSEQ0019481|Nuclear receptor subfamily 1 group I member 3 (NR1I3)
ATGGCCAGTAGGGAAGATGAGCTGAGGAACTGTGTGGTATGTGGGGACCAAGCCACAGGC
TACCACTTTAATGCGCTGACTTGTGAGGGCTGCAAGGGTTTCTTCAGGAGAACAGTCAGC
AAAAGCATTGGTCCCACCTGCCCCTTTGCTGGAAGCTGTGAAGTCAGCAAGACTCAGAGG
CGCCACTGCCCAGCCTGCAGGTTGCAGAAGTGCTTAGATGCTGGCATGAGGAAAGACATG
ATACTGTCGGCAGAAGCCCTGGCATTGCGGCGAGCAAAGCAGGCCCAGCGGCGGGCACAG
CAAACACCTGTGCAACTGAGTAAGGAGCAAGAAGAGCTGATCCGGACACTCCTGGGGGCC
CACACCCGCCACATGGGCACCATGTTTGAACAGTTTGTGCAGTTTAGGCCTCCAGCTCAT
CTGTTCATCCATCACCAGCCCTTGCCCACCCTGGCCCCTGTGCTGCCTCTGGTCACACAC
TTCGCAGACATCAACACTTTCATGGTACTGCAAGTCATCAAGTTTACTAAGGACCTGCCC
GTCTTCCGTTCCCTGCCCATTGAAGACCAGATCTCCCTTCTCAAGGGAGCAGCTGTGGAA
ATCTGTCACATCGTACTCAATACCACTTTCTGTCTCCAAACACAAAACTTCCTCTGCGGG
CCTCTTCGCTACACAATTGAAGATGGAGCCCGTGTGGGGTTCCAGGTAGAGTTTTTGGAG
TTGCTCTTTCACTTCCATGGAACACTACGAAAACTGCAGCTCCAAGAGCCTGAGTATGTG
CTCTTGGCTGCCATGGCCCTCTTCTCTCCTGCTCCCTATCTTACAGACCGACCTGGAGTT
ACCCAGAGAGATGAGATTGATCAGCTGCAAGAGGAGATGGCACTGACTCTGCAAAGCTAC
ATCAAGGGCCAGCAGCGAAGGCCCCGGGATCGCTCACCTGGAACACCCTGGATACACTGG
AGTGGGAAAATGCTGGGACCAAAGATTGGGCCGGGTTCAAAGGGAGCCCAGTGGTTGCAA
TGA
GenBank Gene IDZ30425
GeneCard IDNot Available
GenAtlas IDNot Available
HGNC IDHGNC:7969
Chromosome Location1
Locus1q23.3
References
  1. Baes M, Gulick T, Choi HS, Martinoli MG, Simha D, Moore DD: A new orphan member of the nuclear hormone receptor superfamily that interacts with a subset of retinoic acid response elements. Mol Cell Biol. 1994 Mar;14(3):1544-52. 8114692
  2. Lamba JK, Lamba V, Yasuda K, Lin YS, Assem M, Thompson E, Strom S, Schuetz E: Expression of constitutive androstane receptor splice variants in human tissues and their functional consequences. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2004 Nov;311(2):811-21. Epub 2004 Jun 11. 15194709
  3. Gregory SG, Barlow KF, McLay KE, Kaul R, Swarbreck D, Dunham A, Scott CE, Howe KL, Woodfine K, Spencer CC, Jones MC, Gillson C, Searle S, Zhou Y, Kokocinski F, McDonald L, Evans R, Phillips K, Atkinson A, Cooper R, Jones C, Hall RE, Andrews TD, Lloyd C, Ainscough R, Almeida JP, Ambrose KD, Anderson F, Andrew RW, Ashwell RI, Aubin K, Babbage AK, Bagguley CL, Bailey J, Beasley H, Bethel G, Bird CP, Bray-Allen S, Brown JY, Brown AJ, Buckley D, Burton J, Bye J, Carder C, Chapman JC, Clark SY, Clarke G, Clee C, Cobley V, Collier RE, Corby N, Coville GJ, Davies J, Deadman R, Dunn M, Earthrowl M, Ellington AG, Errington H, Frankish A, Frankland J, French L, Garner P, Garnett J, Gay L, Ghori MR, Gibson R, Gilby LM, Gillett W, Glithero RJ, Grafham DV, Griffiths C, Griffiths-Jones S, Grocock R, Hammond S, Harrison ES, Hart E, Haugen E, Heath PD, Holmes S, Holt K, Howden PJ, Hunt AR, Hunt SE, Hunter G, Isherwood J, James R, Johnson C, Johnson D, Joy A, Kay M, Kershaw JK, Kibukawa M, Kimberley AM, King A, Knights AJ, Lad H, Laird G, Lawlor S, Leongamornlert DA, Lloyd DM, Loveland J, Lovell J, Lush MJ, Lyne R, Martin S, Mashreghi-Mohammadi M, Matthews L, Matthews NS, McLaren S, Milne S, Mistry S, Moore MJ, Nickerson T, O'Dell CN, Oliver K, Palmeiri A, Palmer SA, Parker A, Patel D, Pearce AV, Peck AI, Pelan S, Phelps K, Phillimore BJ, Plumb R, Rajan J, Raymond C, Rouse G, Saenphimmachak C, Sehra HK, Sheridan E, Shownkeen R, Sims S, Skuce CD, Smith M, Steward C, Subramanian S, Sycamore N, Tracey A, Tromans A, Van Helmond Z, Wall M, Wallis JM, White S, Whitehead SL, Wilkinson JE, Willey DL, Williams H, Wilming L, Wray PW, Wu Z, Coulson A, Vaudin M, Sulston JE, Durbin R, Hubbard T, Wooster R, Dunham I, Carter NP, McVean G, Ross MT, Harrow J, Olson MV, Beck S, Rogers J, Bentley DR, Banerjee R, Bryant SP, Burford DC, Burrill WD, Clegg SM, Dhami P, Dovey O, Faulkner LM, Gribble SM, Langford CF, Pandian RD, Porter KM, Prigmore E: The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1. Nature. 2006 May 18;441(7091):315-21. 16710414
  4. Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, Shenmen CM, Grouse LH, Schuler G, Klein SL, Old S, Rasooly R, Good P, Guyer M, Peck AM, Derge JG, Lipman D, Collins FS, Jang W, Sherry S, Feolo M, Misquitta L, Lee E, Rotmistrovsky K, Greenhut SF, Schaefer CF, Buetow K, Bonner TI, Haussler D, Kent J, Kiekhaus M, Furey T, Brent M, Prange C, Schreiber K, Shapiro N, Bhat NK, Hopkins RF, Hsie F, Driscoll T, Soares MB, Casavant TL, Scheetz TE, Brown-stein MJ, Usdin TB, Toshiyuki S, Carninci P, Piao Y, Dudekula DB, Ko MS, Kawakami K, Suzuki Y, Sugano S, Gruber CE, Smith MR, Simmons B, Moore T, Waterman R, Johnson SL, Ruan Y, Wei CL, Mathavan S, Gunaratne PH, Wu J, Garcia AM, Hulyk SW, Fuh E, Yuan Y, Sneed A, Kowis C, Hodgson A, Muzny DM, McPherson J, Gibbs RA, Fahey J, Helton E, Ketteman M, Madan A, Rodrigues S, Sanchez A, Whiting M, Madari A, Young AC, Wetherby KD, Granite SJ, Kwong PN, Brinkley CP, Pearson RL, Bouffard GG, Blakesly RW, Green ED, Dickson MC, Rodriguez AC, Grimwood J, Schmutz J, Myers RM, Butterfield YS, Griffith M, Griffith OL, Krzywinski MI, Liao N, Morin R, Palmquist D, Petrescu AS, Skalska U, Smailus DE, Stott JM, Schnerch A, Schein JE, Jones SJ, Holt RA, Baross A, Marra MA, Clifton S, Makowski KA, Bosak S, Malek J: The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC). Genome Res. 2004 Oct;14(10B):2121-7. 15489334
  5. Choi HS, Seol W, Moore DD: A component of the 26S proteasome binds on orphan member of the nuclear hormone receptor superfamily. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 1996 Jan;56(1-6 Spec No):23-30. 8603043
  6. Kobayashi K, Sueyoshi T, Inoue K, Moore R, Negishi M: Cytoplasmic accumulation of the nuclear receptor CAR by a tetratricopeptide repeat protein in HepG2 cells. Mol Pharmacol. 2003 Nov;64(5):1069-75. 14573755
  7. Mutoh S, Osabe M, Inoue K, Moore R, Pedersen L, Perera L, Rebolloso Y, Sueyoshi T, Negishi M: Dephosphorylation of threonine 38 is required for nuclear translocation and activation of human xenobiotic receptor CAR (NR1I3). J Biol Chem. 2009 Dec 11;284(50):34785-92. doi: 10.1074/jbc.M109.048108. Epub 2009 Oct 26. 19858220
  8. Xu RX, Lambert MH, Wisely BB, Warren EN, Weinert EE, Waitt GM, Williams JD, Collins JL, Moore LB, Willson TM, Moore JT: A structural basis for constitutive activity in the human CAR/RXRalpha heterodimer. Mol Cell. 2004 Dec 22;16(6):919-28. 15610735
  9. Ikeda S, Kurose K, Ozawa S, Sai K, Hasegawa R, Komamura K, Ueno K, Kamakura S, Kitakaze M, Tomoike H, Nakajima T, Matsumoto K, Saito H, Goto Y, Kimura H, Katoh M, Sugai K, Minami N, Shirao K, Tamura T, Yamamoto N, Minami H, Ohtsu A, Yoshida T, Saijo N, Saito Y, Sawada J: Twenty-six novel single nucleotide polymorphisms and their frequencies of the NR1I3 (CAR) gene in a Japanese population. Drug Metab Pharmacokinet. 2003;18(6):413-8. 15618763