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Browsing Toxins By Category
Displaying toxin 651 - 675 of 3678 in total
T3DB ID | Name CAS Number | Formula Weight | Structure | Type | Mechanism of Toxicity |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
T3D0759 | Calcium cyanide 592-01-8 | C2CaN2 92.113 g/mol |
| Organic nitriles decompose into cyanide ions both in vivo and in vitro. Consequently the primary mechanism of toxicity for organic nitriles is their production of toxi...more Number of Targets: 42 | |
T3D0760 | Ammonium thiocyanate 1762-95-4 | CH4N2S 76.121 g/mol |
| Organic nitriles decompose into cyanide ions both in vivo and in vitro. Consequently the primary mechanism of toxicity for organic nitriles is their production of toxi...more Number of Targets: 42 | |
T3D0761 | Potassium cyanide 151-50-8 | CKN 65.116 g/mol |
| Organic nitriles decompose into cyanide ions both in vivo and in vitro. Consequently the primary mechanism of toxicity for organic nitriles is their production of toxi...more Number of Targets: 42 | |
T3D0762 | Potassium ferricyanide 13746-66-2 | C6FeK3N6 329.244 g/mol |
| Cyanide is an inhibitor of cytochrome c oxidase in the fourth complex of the electron transport chain (found in the membrane of the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells). ...more Number of Targets: 39 | |
T3D0763 | Potassium ferrocyanide 13943-58-3 | C6FeK4N6 368.340 g/mol |
| Cyanide is an inhibitor of cytochrome c oxidase in the fourth complex of the electron transport chain (found in the membrane of the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells). ...more Number of Targets: 39 | |
T3D0764 | Potassium silver cyanide 506-61-6 | C2ArKN2 131.081 g/mol |
| Cyanide is an inhibitor of cytochrome c oxidase in the fourth complex of the electron transport chain (found in the membrane of the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells). ...more Number of Targets: 51 | |
T3D0765 | Silver cyanide 506-64-9 | CAgN 133.886 g/mol |
| Cyanide is an inhibitor of cytochrome c oxidase in the fourth complex of the electron transport chain (found in the membrane of the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells). ...more Number of Targets: 51 | |
T3D0766 | Sodium cyanide 143-33-9 | CNNa 49.007 g/mol |
| Organic nitriles decompose into cyanide ions both in vivo and in vitro. Consequently the primary mechanism of toxicity for organic nitriles is their production of toxi...more Number of Targets: 42 | |
T3D0767 | Sodium ferrocyanide 13601-19-9 | C6FeN6Na4 303.908 g/mol |
| Cyanide is an inhibitor of cytochrome c oxidase in the fourth complex of the electron transport chain (found in the membrane of the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells). ...more Number of Targets: 39 | |
T3D0768 | Sodium nitroprusside 14402-89-2 | C5FeN6Na2O 261.918 g/mol |
| Sodium nitroprusside is a cholinesterase or acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. A cholinesterase inhibitor (or 'anticholinesterase') suppresses the action of acetyl...more Number of Targets: 40 | |
T3D0769 | Trimethylsilyl cyanide 7677-24-9 | C4H9NSi 99.207 g/mol |
| Organic nitriles decompose into cyanide ions both in vivo and in vitro. Consequently the primary mechanism of toxicity for organic nitriles is their production of toxi...more Number of Targets: 39 | |
T3D0770 | Ethanol 64-17-5 | C2H6O 46.068 g/mol |
| Alcohol binds to the GABA(A) receptors (delta subunit), NMDA receptors, Glycine receptors, Serotonin receptors, Acetylcholine receptors, L-channel calcium channels and...more Number of Targets: 67 | |
T3D0771 | Methanol 67-56-1 | CH4O 32.042 g/mol |
| The target of methanol in the eye is the retina, specifically the optic disk and optic nerve. Muller cells and rod and cone cells are altered functionally and structur...more Number of Targets: 20 | |
T3D0772 | Ethylene glycol 107-21-1 | C2H6O2 62.068 g/mol |
| Ethylene glycol is metabolized by alcohol dehydrogenase to glycoaldehyde, which is then metabolized to glycolic, glyoxylic, and oxalic acids. These acids, along with e...more Number of Targets: 0 | |
T3D0776 | Potassium cyanate 590-28-3 | CKNO 81.115 g/mol |
| Organic nitriles decompose into cyanide ions both in vivo and in vitro. Consequently the primary mechanism of toxicity for organic nitriles is their production of toxi...more Number of Targets: 39 | |
T3D0777 | Isocyanic acid 75-13-8 | CHNO 43.025 g/mol |
| Cyanide is an inhibitor of cytochrome c oxidase in the fourth complex of the electron transport chain (found in the membrane of the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells). ...more Number of Targets: 39 | |
T3D0778 | Allyl isothiocyanate 57-06-7 | C4H5NS 99.154 g/mol |
| Cyanide is an inhibitor of cytochrome c oxidase in the fourth complex of the electron transport chain (found in the membrane of the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells). ...more Number of Targets: 41 | |
T3D0780 | Methyl isothiocyanate 556-61-6 | C2H3NS 73.117 g/mol |
| Cyanide is an inhibitor of cytochrome c oxidase in the fourth complex of the electron transport chain (found in the membrane of the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells). ...more Number of Targets: 43 | |
T3D0781 | Phenyl isothiocyanate 103-72-0 | C7H5NS 135.186 g/mol |
| Cyanide is an inhibitor of cytochrome c oxidase in the fourth complex of the electron transport chain (found in the membrane of the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells). ...more Number of Targets: 39 | |
T3D0782 | 1,3-Dinitrobenzene 99-65-0 | C6H6N4O4 198.136 g/mol |
| In the red blood cell, 1,3-DNB induces formation of methemoglobin, leading to cyanosis. Reduction of the nitrogroup(s) of 1,3-DNB produces reactive nitroaromatic radic...more Number of Targets: 9 | |
T3D0784 | 1,3,5-Trichlorobenzene 108-70-3 | C6H3Cl3 181.447 g/mol |
| Trichlorobenzene may uncouple mitochondrial oxidative phosphorylation, inducing potassium ion release and inhibiting respiratory control. It's metabolites may covalent...more Number of Targets: 38 | |
T3D0786 | Lead thiocyanate 592-87-0 | C2N2PbS2 323.400 g/mol |
| Lead mimics other biologically important metals, such as zinc, calcium, and iron, competing as cofactors for many of their respective enzymatic reactions. For example,...more Number of Targets: 68 | |
T3D0791 | Uranium-238 7440-61-1 | U 238.051 g/mol |
| Uranium is combined with either bicarbonate or a plasma protein in the blood but once in the kidney, it is released and forms complexes with phosphate ligands and prot...more Number of Targets: 1 | |
T3D0792 | Crocidolite Asbestos 12001-28-4 | (Na, K)0-1Na2Fe3+2Mg3Si8O22(OH)2 Not Available |
| When asbestos fibers are inhaled, many are deposited on the epithelial surface of the respiratory tree. Fibers that are retained in the lung or mesothelium for long pe...more Number of Targets: 1 | |
T3D0793 | Tremolite Asbestos 77536-68-6 | (Na, K)0-1Ca2Mg5Si8O22(OH)2 Not Available |
| When asbestos fibers are inhaled, many are deposited on the epithelial surface of the respiratory tree. Fibers that are retained in the lung or mesothelium for long pe...more Number of Targets: 1 |