Browsing Toxins By Category
| T3DB ID | Name CAS Number | Formula Weight | Structure | Type | Mechanism of Toxicity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T3D2464 | Ciguatoxin 2 142185-85-1 | C60H86O18 1095.314 g/mol |  |
| Ciguatoxin lowers the threshold for opening voltage-gated sodium channels in synapses of the nervous system. The effect of opening a sodium channel will cause depolari...more Number of Targets: 14 |
| T3D2463 | Ciguatoxin 1 11050-21-8 | C60H86O19 1111.313 g/mol |  |
| Ciguatoxin lowers the threshold for opening voltage-gated sodium channels in synapses of the nervous system. The effect of opening a sodium channel will cause depolari...more Number of Targets: 14 |
| T3D4343 | Cholic acid 81-25-4 | C24H40O5 408.571 g/mol |  |
| Not Available Number of Targets: 22 |
| T3D4314 | Cholesterol 57-88-5 | C27H46O 386.654 g/mol |  |
| Cholesterol is essential for life. However, chronically high levels (from diet or from genetic predisposition or from diseases such as hyperlipidemia) of cholesterol a...more Number of Targets: 12 |
| T3D2508 | Chlorotoxin 163515-35-3 | Not Available 4004.725 g/mol |  |
| Chlorotoxin blocks small conductance chloride channels. (L1043) Number of Targets: 15 |
| T3D4467 | Chitin 1398-61-4 | C28H49N3O16 683.699 g/mol |  |
| Not Available Number of Targets: 0 |
| T3D2507 | Charybdotoxin 95751-30-7 | Not Available 6673.890 g/mol |  |
| Charybdotoxin is a neurotoxin that blocks calcium-activated and voltage gated potassium channels by binding to one of four independent, overlapping binding sites. This...more Number of Targets: 10 |
| T3D3233 | CE(10:0) 1183-04-6 | C37H64O2 540.903 g/mol |  |
| Not Available Number of Targets: 2 |
| T3D2541 | Cardiotoxin (Naja atra) 155808-00-7 | Not Available 8991.970 g/mol |  |
| Cardiotoxin binds to the cell membrane and depolarizes cardiomyocytes. It also shows lytic activities on many other cells, including red blood cells. It also targets t...more Number of Targets: 11 |
| T3D4202 | Carbamic acid 463-77-4 | CH3NO2 61.040 g/mol |  |
| Carbamic acid is a cholinesterase or acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. A cholinesterase inhibitor (or 'anticholinesterase') suppresses the action of acetylcholine...more Number of Targets: 1 |
| T3D4594 | Caprylic acid 124-07-2 | C8H16O2 144.211 g/mol |  |
| It has been demonstrated that octanoic (OA) and decanoic (DA) acids compromise the glycolytic pathway and citric acid cycle functioning, increase oxygen consumption in...more Number of Targets: 0 |
| T3D4595 | Caproic acid 142-62-1 | C6H12O2 116.158 g/mol |  |
| Not Available Number of Targets: 1 |
| T3D4773 | Capric acid 334-48-5 | C10H20O2 172.265 g/mol |  |
| It has been demonstrated that octanoic (OA) and decanoic (DA) acids compromise the glycolytic pathway and citric acid cycle functioning, increase oxygen consumption in...more Number of Targets: 4 |
| T3D2590 | Calitoxin 118354-83-9 | Not Available 8727.960 g/mol |  |
| Calitoxin binds specifically to the voltage-gated sodium channel, thereby delaying its inactivation during signal transduction, resulting in strong stimulation of mamm...more Number of Targets: 14 |
| T3D4405 | Calcium 7440-70-2 | Ca 40.077 g/mol |  |
| Calcium plays a vital role in the anatomy, physiology and biochemistry of organisms and of the cell, particularly in signal transduction pathways. More than 500 human ...more Number of Targets: 17 |
| T3D2539 | Calciseptine 134710-25-1 | Not Available 7044.155 g/mol |  |
| Calciseptine is a specific blocker of the L-type calcium channel, and as a result also a smooth muscle relaxant and an inhibitor of cardiac contractions. (T170) Number of Targets: 8 |
| T3D2540 | Calcicludine 178037-96-2 | Not Available 6986.205 g/mol |  |
| Calcicludine inhibits high-voltage-activated calcium channels, especially of the L-type. (L1092) Number of Targets: 10 |
| T3D4201 | Caffeic acid 331-39-5 | C9H8O4 180.157 g/mol |  |
| Not Available Number of Targets: 1 |
| T3D4592 | Butyric acid 107-92-6 | C4H8O2 88.105 g/mol |  |
| Butyric acid is a cholinesterase or acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitor. A cholinesterase inhibitor (or 'anticholinesterase') suppresses the action of acetylcholines...more Number of Targets: 10 |
| T3D2534 | Bufotenin 487-93-4 | C12H16N2O 204.268 g/mol |  |
| Bufotenin is a neurotoxin similar to the mushroom toxin psilocin. Thus it likely acts as a partial agonist at the 5-HT2A serotonin receptor in the brain where it mimic...more Number of Targets: 4 |
| T3D4971 | Bromide ion 24959-67-9 | Br 79.905 g/mol |  |
| The bromide ion is also known to affect the central nervous system, causing bromism. This is believed to be a result of bromide ions substituting for chloride ions in ...more Number of Targets: 23 |
| T3D4128 | Brevetoxin B 79580-28-2 | C50H70O14 895.082 g/mol |  |
| Brevetoxins are neurotoxins that bind to voltage-gated sodium channels in nerve cells, leading to disruption of normal neurological processes and causing the illness c...more Number of Targets: 1 |
| T3D2645 | Brevetoxin 98112-41-5 | C49H68O14 881.056 g/mol |  |
| Brevetoxins are neurotoxins that bind to voltage-gated sodium channels in nerve cells, leading to disruption of normal neurological processes. (L1112) Number of Targets: 14 |
| T3D2649 | Box jellyfish toxin (Chironex fleckeri) Not Available | Not Available 51389.865 g/mol | |
| Box jellyfish toxin has potent hemolytic activity and may act as a pore-forming toxin, disrupting normal transmembrane ion concentration gradients in susceptible cells...more Number of Targets: 0 |
| T3D2690 | Biotin 58-85-5 | C10H16N2O3S 244.311 g/mol |  |
| Biotin is necessary for the proper functioning of enzymes that transport carboxyl units and fix carbon dioxide, and is required for various metabolic functions, includ...more Number of Targets: 10 |